CABAÇA is a guitar solo piece created by Johnathan Batista dos Santos in collaboration with guitarist Darren Loughran during their Master's in Composition and Performance. The current recording is a workshop version produced during their time at university, with a commercially viable recording planned for release in 2024.
"Cabaça," Portuguese for "gourds," refers to the hollow, dried-out shells of Lagenaria or Cucurbita plants, traditionally used to make the berimbau, a percussion instrument integral to Capoeira in Brazil.
Capoeira's history traces back to the era of slavery in Brazil, where African-Brazilian enslaved people developed it as a form of self-defence and resistance against their oppressors. Disguised as dance, it allowed them to practice martial arts without arousing suspicion. Inspired by the berimbau sounds and Capoeira's art, this piece reflects the dance-fight's dynamic, rhythmic, and improvisatory nature. Capoeira's rhythms guide the players, transitioning from slow and fluid to fast and precise movements. Experienced players execute complex, acrobatic manoeuvres, emphasising fluidity over static postures, often incorporating inverted kicks and hands-on-the-ground techniques.